Charge Line

See Feed Line.

Chemical Grouting

Method for the treatment of the ground around a shaft or pipeline, using non-cementitious compounds, in order to facilitate or make possible the installation of an underground structure.

Chemical Resistance

Ability to render service in the transport of a specific chemical for a useful period of time at a specific concentration and temperature.

Chemical Stabilization

Renovation method in which a length of pipeline between two access points is sealed by the introduction of one or more compounds in solution into the pipe and surrounding ground and, where appropriate, producing a chemical reaction. Such systems may perform a variety of functions such as the sealing of cracks and cavities, the provision of a new wall surface with improved hydraulic characteristics or ground stabilization.

Chimney

The small vertical section between a manhole frame and cone which is built from brick, masonry, or concrete adjusting rings.