Exfiltration

The leakage or discharge of flows being carried by sewers out into the ground through leaks in pipes, joints, manholes, or other sewer system structures; the reverse of “infiltrations.”

Exit Pit

An opening located at the exit of the cutting head or casing.

Exit Seal

Same as a launch seal except for the retrieval of the machine at the reception shaft. Used in high groundwater and unstable soils to prevent loss of ground.